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ENGLISH GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY · A2–B1

Make vs do

Do your homework.
Make a decision.
Learn the words together.

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Theo introducing make and do

What is the difference between make and do?

Make often describes producing a result. Do often describes performing a task. But these patterns are only a starting point: many expressions have a fixed verb partner. Learn the whole phrase, such as make a decision or do your homework.

WORDS WITH MAKE

Make a little plan.

  • make breakfast
  • make a decision
  • make a mistake
  • make plans
  • make your bed
“Let’s make breakfast, then make plans for the afternoon.”
WORDS WITH DO

Do one small task.

  • do your homework
  • do the shopping
  • do housework
  • do someone a favour
  • do your best
“Can you do me a favour and do the shopping today?”

What about made, did and done?

Both verbs have irregular forms.

  • make → made → made: “I made breakfast.” / “I’ve made a decision.”
  • do → did → done: “I did the shopping.” / “I’ve done my homework.”

After can, will or to in these examples, use the base form: “I can do it”, “I’ll make breakfast”, “I need to do my homework”.

WATCH WITH THEO

Make or do? A quick reminder.

Watch the Short, then practise below.

Watch on YouTube ↗

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Do my homework.

Make a decision.

MAKE OR DO EXERCISES

Choose your word partner.

Use make or do in each of the eight gaps. Then check your answers and read the explanations.

01 I need to ___ my homework before dinner.
02 Let’s ___ a decision before Friday.
03 Could you ___ me a favour?
04 Don’t worry if you ___ a mistake.
05 I’ll ___ the shopping after work.
06 Please ___ your bed before you leave.
07 You don’t have to win. Just ___ your best.
08 We can ___ plans for the weekend tonight.

Show all answers and explanations
  1. do — Learn do my homework as a complete phrase.
  2. make — The usual phrase is make a decision.
  3. do — Use do someone a favour when asking for help.
  4. make — Use make a mistake. Mistakes are part of learning.
  5. do — Do the shopping means carrying out this everyday task.
  6. make — Make your bed means arrange its covers, not build a new bed.
  7. do — Do your best means try as hard as you can.
  8. make — Use make plans when deciding what you will do.

Use it in your day.

Say one thing you need to do and one thing you want to make.

“Today, I need to do…”
“This week, I want to make…”
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Keep practising.

Created for The Pocket Teacher · Theo is our animated guide. About these lessons · Suggest a correction